Nabulex

Nabulex20 mg/2ml

Injection

Nalbuphine

General Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

Product Code : 11266
MRP 100.30
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Medicine overview

Indications of Nabulex 20 mg/2ml

Nabulex 20 mg/2ml Hydrochloride is indicated for the relief of moderate to severe pain. It is used for relief of moderate to severe pain associated with myocardial infarction (MI). Nabulex 20 mg/2ml Hydrochloride can also be used as a supplement to balanced anesthesia, for preoperative and postoperative analgesia, and for obstetrical analgesia during labor and delivery.

Theropeutic Class

Opioid analgesics

Pharmacology

Nabulex 20 mg/2ml Hydrochloride is a synthetic potent analgesic. Its analgesic potency is essentially equivalent to that of morphine on a milligram basis. Receptor studies show that Nabulex 20 mg/2ml binds to mu, kappa, and delta receptors, but not to sigma receptors. Nabulex 20 mg/2ml is primarily a kappa agonist/partial mu antagonist analgesic.

Dosage & Administration of Nabulex 20 mg/2ml

The usual recommended adult dose is 10 mg for a 70 kg individual, administered subcutaneously, intramuscularly or intravenously; this dose may be repeated every 3 to 6 hours as necessary. Dosage should be adjusted according to the severity of the pain, physical status of the patient, and other medications which the patient may bereceiving.Moderate to severe pain: by intravenous or intramuscular injection 10-20 mg for 70 kg patient, adjusted as required; child up to 0.3 mg/kg repeated once or twice as necessary.Preoperative anesthesia: by intravenous or intramuscular injection 0.1-0.2 mg/kg.Obstetrical analgesia during labor & delivery: by intravenous injection 0.3-1 mg/kg over 10-15 minutes with maintenance doses of 0.25-0.5 mg/kg in single intravenous administration as required.Intraoperative analgesia: by intravenous injection 0.25-0.5 mg/kg at 30 minutes intervals.Myocardial infarction: By slow intravenous injection 10-20 mg, repeated after 30 minutes if necessary. Larger dose is required when used as supplement of anesthesia than that required for analgesia.Children from 18 months to 15 years old: usually 0.2 mg/ kg body-weight, given preferably by intravenous or intramuscular injection. Maintenance doses may be given at intervals of 4 to 6 hours or the dose must be determined by the physician.

Dosage of Nabulex 20 mg/2ml

The usual recommended adult dose is 10 mg for a 70 kg individual, administered subcutaneously, intramuscularly or intravenously; this dose may be repeated every 3 to 6 hours as necessary. Dosage should be adjusted according to the severity of the pain, physical status of the patient, and other medications which the patient may bereceiving.Moderate to severe pain: by intravenous or intramuscular injection 10-20 mg for 70 kg patient, adjusted as required; child up to 0.3 mg/kg repeated once or twice as necessary.Preoperative anesthesia: by intravenous or intramuscular injection 0.1-0.2 mg/kg.Obstetrical analgesia during labor & delivery: by intravenous injection 0.3-1 mg/kg over 10-15 minutes with maintenance doses of 0.25-0.5 mg/kg in single intravenous administration as required.Intraoperative analgesia: by intravenous injection 0.25-0.5 mg/kg at 30 minutes intervals.Myocardial infarction: By slow intravenous injection 10-20 mg, repeated after 30 minutes if necessary. Larger dose is required when used as supplement of anesthesia than that required for analgesia.Children from 18 months to 15 years old: usually 0.2 mg/ kg body-weight, given preferably by intravenous or intramuscular injection. Maintenance doses may be given at intervals of 4 to 6 hours or the dose must be determined by the physician.

Interaction of Nabulex 20 mg/2ml

No hazardous interactions have been identified with Nabulex 20 mg/2ml; however, interactions described with other opioids may be anticipated. Patient receiving a narcotic analgesic, general anesthesia, phenothiazines or other tranquilizers, sedatives, hypnotics, or other CNS depressants (including alcohol) concomitantly with Nabulex 20 mg/2ml may exhibit an additive effect.

Contraindications

Known hypersensitivity to Nabulex 20 mg/2ml Hydrochloride.

Side Effects of Nabulex 20 mg/2ml

Generally Nabulex 20 mg/2ml is well tolerated. However few side-effects like sedation, sweating, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, vertigo, dry mouth, headache, respiratory depression, dyspnea and asthma may be seen.

Pregnancy & Lactation

Pregnancy category B. The placental transfer of Nabulex 20 mg/2ml is high and rapid. There are no well-controlled studies in pregnant women. This drug should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Limited data suggest that Nabulex 20 mg/2ml is excreted in maternal milk but only in a small amount (less than 1% of the administered dose) and with a clinically insignificant effect. Caution should be exercised when Nabulex 20 mg/2ml is administered to a nursing woman.

Precautions & Warnings

Caution should be taken in the following conditions: impaired respiration, impaired renal or hepatic function, billiary tract surgery, myocardial infarction and hypotension.

Overdose Effects of Nabulex 20 mg/2ml

Sleepiness & mild dyspnea may occur due to overdose. The immediate intravenous administration of an opiate antagonist such as Naloxone or Nalmefene is a specific antidote. Oxygen, intravenous fluids, vasopressors and other supportive measures should be used as indicated

Storage Conditions

Keep it in a cool and dry place, protected from light and moisture.

Drug Classes

Opioid analgesics

Mode Of Action

Nabulex 20 mg/2ml Hydrochloride is a synthetic potent analgesic. Its analgesic potency is essentially equivalent to that of morphine on a milligram basis. Receptor studies show that Nabulex 20 mg/2ml binds to mu, kappa, and delta receptors, but not to sigma receptors. Nabulex 20 mg/2ml is primarily a kappa agonist/partial mu antagonist analgesic.

Pregnancy

Pregnancy category B. The placental transfer of Nabulex 20 mg/2ml is high and rapid. There are no well-controlled studies in pregnant women. This drug should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Limited data suggest that Nabulex 20 mg/2ml is excreted in maternal milk but only in a small amount (less than 1% of the administered dose) and with a clinically insignificant effect. Caution should be exercised when Nabulex 20 mg/2ml is administered to a nursing woman.
Disclaimer

The information provided is accurate to our best practices, but it does not replace professional medical advice. We cannot guarantee its completeness or accuracy. The absence of specific information about a drug should not be seen as an endorsement. We are not responsible for any consequences resulting from this information, so consult a healthcare professional for any concerns or questions.