Starlix120 mg
Tablet
Nateglinide
Novartis (Bangladesh) Ltd.
Product Code : 16253
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Medicine overview
Indications of Starlix 120 mg
Starlix 120 mg is indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Theropeutic Class
Meglitinide Analogues
Pharmacology
Starlix 120 mg, a nonsulfonylurea hypoglycaemic agent which stimulates insulin release from the pancreatic β-cells by blocking ATP-dependent K channels, depolarising the membrane and facilitating Ca entry through Ca channels. This action depends on the amount of existing glucose levels.
Dosage of Starlix 120 mg
Initial dose: 120 mg orally 3 times a day before mealsMaintenance dose: 60 to 120 mg orally 3 times a day before mealsFor patients who are near goal HbA1c when therapy is initiated, therapy should be initiated at 60 mg orally 3 times. May be used as monotherapy, or in combination with metformin or a thiazolidinedione. As an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Administration of Starlix 120 mg
Take orally 1 to 30 minutes before a meal. Patients who skip a meal should be instructed to skip the dose for that meal
Interaction of Starlix 120 mg
CYP2C9 and CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers may alter metabolism of Starlix 120 mg. Increased hypoglycaemic effects with MAOIs, nonselective β-adrenergic blockers, NSAIDs, salicylates. Decreased hypoglycaemic effects with corticosteroids, sympathomimetic agents, thiazide diuretics, thyroid hormones.
Contraindications
IDDM, diabetic ketoacidosis.
Side Effects of Starlix 120 mg
Hypoglycaemia, upper respiratory tract infection, back pain, flu-like symptoms, dizziness, arthropathy, diarrhoea, accidental trauma, bronchitis, cough.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy Category C. Either studies in animals have revealed adverse effects on the foetus (teratogenic or embryocidal or other) and there are no controlled studies in women or studies in women and animals are not available. Drugs should be given only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the foetus.
Precautions & Warnings
Patient with adrenal and/or pituitary impairment. Severe renal and moderate to severe hepatic impairment. Pregnancy and lactation.
Overdose Effects of Starlix 120 mg
Symptoms: Hypoglycaemia. Management: Use IV glucose in severe reaction.
Storage Conditions
Store at 25° C.
Use In Special Populations
Renal Dose Adjustments: No adjustment recommendedMild hepatic impairment: No adjustment recommendedModerate to severe hepatic impairment: Use cautionElderly: No adjustment recommended; however, some individuals may have a greater sensitivity to therapy. Insulin therapy may be temporarily needed in times of fever, infection, trauma, or surgery.Younger than 18 years: Safety and efficacy have not been established in patients younger than 18 years.
Drug Classes
Meglitinide Analogues
Mode Of Action
Starlix 120 mg, a nonsulfonylurea hypoglycaemic agent which stimulates insulin release from the pancreatic β-cells by blocking ATP-dependent K channels, depolarising the membrane and facilitating Ca entry through Ca channels. This action depends on the amount of existing glucose levels.
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Category C. Either studies in animals have revealed adverse effects on the foetus (teratogenic or embryocidal or other) and there are no controlled studies in women or studies in women and animals are not available. Drugs should be given only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the foetus.
Pediatric Uses
Renal Dose Adjustments: No adjustment recommendedMild hepatic impairment: No adjustment recommendedModerate to severe hepatic impairment: Use cautionElderly: No adjustment recommended; however, some individuals may have a greater sensitivity to therapy. Insulin therapy may be temporarily needed in times of fever, infection, trauma, or surgery.Younger than 18 years: Safety and efficacy have not been established in patients younger than 18 years.
Disclaimer
The information provided is accurate to our best practices, but it does not replace professional medical advice. We cannot guarantee its completeness or accuracy. The absence of specific information about a drug should not be seen as an endorsement. We are not responsible for any consequences resulting from this information, so consult a healthcare professional for any concerns or questions.