Saline-R
Oral Powder
Oral Rehydration Salt [Flavored]
Renata Limited
Product Code : 15345
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Medicine overview
Indications of Saline-R
Indicated for Diarrhea, Dehydration, Vomiting, Fluid and Electrolytes imbalance
Composition
Flavoured Oral Rehydration Salt contains-
Dextrose Anhydrous 4090 mg
Fructose 70 mg
Potassium Chloride 380 mg
Sodium Bicarbonate 420 mg
Sodium Chloride 440 mg
Sucrose 8070 mg
Theropeutic Class
Oral electrolytes preparations
Pharmacology
Potassium chloride is a major cation of the intracellular fluid. It plays an active role in the conduction of nerve impulses in the heart, brain and skeletal muscle; contraction of cardiac skeletal and smooth muscles; maintenance of normal renal function, acid-base balance, carbohydrate metabolism and gastric secretion.Sodium chloride is the major extracellular cation. It is important in electrolyte and fluid balance, osmotic pressure control and water distribution as it restores sodium ions. It is used as a source of electrolytes and water for hydration, treatment of metabolic acidosis, priming solution in haemodialysis and treatment of hyperosmolar diabetes.It is also used as diluents for infusion of compatible drug additives.Dextrose is a monosaccharide that is used as a source of calories and water for hydration. It helps to reduce loss of body protein and nitrogen. It also promotes glycogen deposition in the liver. When used with insulin, it stimulates the uptake of potassium by cells, especially in muscle tissue, thus lowering serum potassium levels.Sodium bicarbonate raises blood and urinary pH by dissociation to provide bicarbonate ions, which neutralises the hydrogen ion concentration. It also neutralises gastric acid via production of carbon dioxide.
Dosage & Administration of Saline-R
Daily dose should be equivalent to patients fluid requirement for maintenance and replenishment of losses. During saline therapy mother should not stop breast-feeding to their child and normal food should be continued in case of adults.Children less than 2 years: After each loose stool or vomiting 10 to 20 spoonful (50-100 ml) of prepared saline.Children 2 to 10 years: After each loose stool or vomiting 100-200 ml of prepared oral saline.Adult and children above 10 years: After each loose stool or vomiting 200-400 ml of prepared saline.
Interaction of Saline-R
There are no known drug interactions and none well documented.
Contraindications
Patients with known hypersensitivity.
Side Effects of Saline-R
No significant side effects.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy Category- Not Classified. FDA has not yet classified the drug into a specified pregnancy category.
Precautions & Warnings
Depressed renal function, severe continuing diarrhoea or other critical fluid losses may need supplementation with parenteral fluids along with oral saline. Reconstitue saline should be used within 6 hours.
Disclaimer
The information provided is accurate to our best practices, but it does not replace professional medical advice. We cannot guarantee its completeness or accuracy. The absence of specific information about a drug should not be seen as an endorsement. We are not responsible for any consequences resulting from this information, so consult a healthcare professional for any concerns or questions.