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Ambrox15 ml
Square Pharmaceuticals PLC.
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Generic medicine
Ambroxol Hydrochloride: Brands, Price & Uses in Bangladesh
Established use Ambroxol Hydrochloride is indicated as a mucolytic/expectorant for the symptomatic treatment of acute and chronic respiratory disorders associated with excessive, viscous mucus and more.
About Ambroxol Hydrochloride
Indications of Ambroxol Hydrochloride
Established use
Ambroxol Hydrochloride is indicated as a mucolytic/expectorant for the symptomatic treatment of acute and chronic respiratory disorders associated with excessive, viscous mucus, including:
- Acute bronchitis
- Chronic bronchitis, including acute exacerbations
- Bronchiectasis
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with productive cough, as an adjunct to standard therapy
Adjunct / lower-evidence use
In some markets, Ambroxol Hydrochloride lozenge or spray formulations are used for symptomatic relief of sore throat. This is a secondary use with a lower strength of evidence than its mucolytic indication.
Ambroxol Hydrochloride treats the symptom of thick mucus; it does not treat an underlying bacterial infection and is not a substitute for antibiotics when a bacterial infection is present.
Dosage & Administration of Ambroxol Hydrochloride
Dosage of Ambroxol Hydrochloride should be individualized by age, indication, and formulation. Typical dosing is summarized below; always follow the prescribing physician's instructions.
| Age / Group | Formulation | Typical Dose |
|---|---|---|
| Adults & children over 12 years | Tablet (30 mg) | 1 tablet (30 mg) 2-3 times daily, or one 75 mg sustained-release capsule once daily |
| Adults & children over 12 years | Syrup (15 mg/5 mL) | 10 mL (2 teaspoonfuls) 2-3 times daily |
| Children 5-12 years | Syrup (15 mg/5 mL) | 5 mL 2-3 times daily |
| Children 2-5 years | Syrup (15 mg/5 mL) | 2.5 mL 2-3 times daily |
| Children 1-2 years | Pediatric drops (6 mg/mL) | 1-1.25 mL twice daily |
| Infants 6-12 months | Pediatric drops (6 mg/mL) | 1 mL twice daily |
| Infants 0-6 months | Pediatric drops (6 mg/mL) | 0.5 mL twice daily, only under medical supervision |
Total daily dose of Ambroxol Hydrochloride in adults generally ranges from 30-120 mg, divided into 2-3 doses. Sustained-release capsules are taken once daily, ideally after a meal. Ambroxol Hydrochloride may be taken with or without food, though taking it with food can help reduce stomach upset.
Side Effects of Ambroxol Hydrochloride
Most patients tolerate Ambroxol Hydrochloride well. Reported side effects include:
Common
- Nausea
- Mild gastrointestinal discomfort or epigastric pain
- Occasional diarrhea
Uncommon / rare
- Skin rash, urticaria
- Hypersensitivity reactions, including very rare reports of severe skin reactions (e.g. Stevens-Johnson syndrome) with ambroxol-containing products
- Angioedema, dyspnea, and anaphylactic reactions (rare)
- Dry mouth or dry throat
Patients should stop Ambroxol Hydrochloride and seek immediate medical attention if signs of a severe allergic or skin reaction occur.
Contraindications of Ambroxol Hydrochloride
Ambroxol Hydrochloride is contraindicated in:
- Patients with known hypersensitivity to Ambroxol Hydrochloride, bromhexine, or any other component of the formulation.
No other absolute contraindications are well established for Ambroxol Hydrochloride. Other cautions, such as peptic ulcer disease or severe hepatic/renal impairment, are addressed under Precautions and Warnings rather than being absolute contraindications.
Frequently Asked Questions about Ambroxol Hydrochloride
What is Ambroxol Hydrochloride used for?
Ambroxol Hydrochloride is a mucolytic (expectorant) medicine used to loosen and clear thick, sticky mucus from the airways in respiratory conditions such as acute and chronic bronchitis, where cough is accompanied by excessive, viscous phlegm.
Is Ambroxol Hydrochloride an antibiotic?
No. Ambroxol Hydrochloride is not an antibiotic and does not kill bacteria or treat infections directly; it only helps clear mucus. If a bacterial infection is suspected, a physician may separately prescribe an antibiotic alongside Ambroxol Hydrochloride.
Can Ambroxol Hydrochloride be given to infants?
Ambroxol Hydrochloride pediatric drops can be used in infants only under medical supervision, at doses appropriate for age and weight. Use in infants under 6 months should be guided by a physician, since safety data in this age group are limited.
Can Ambroxol Hydrochloride be taken during pregnancy?
Ambroxol Hydrochloride should be used during pregnancy only if a physician determines it is clearly needed and the benefit outweighs any potential risk; it is generally avoided during the first trimester as a precaution. Always consult a physician before using Ambroxol Hydrochloride while pregnant.
What should I do if I miss a dose of Ambroxol Hydrochloride?
If a dose of Ambroxol Hydrochloride is missed, take it as soon as remembered unless it is almost time for the next dose, in which case skip the missed dose and resume the normal schedule. Do not double the next dose of Ambroxol Hydrochloride.
What side effects should make me stop Ambroxol Hydrochloride and see a doctor?
Stop Ambroxol Hydrochloride and seek immediate medical attention if you notice a skin rash, hives, swelling of the face, lips, or throat, difficulty breathing, or any other sign of a severe allergic reaction while taking Ambroxol Hydrochloride.
Disclaimer
The information provided is accurate to the best of our knowledge, but it does not replace professional medical advice. We cannot guarantee its completeness or accuracy, and the absence of specific information about a drug should not be taken as an endorsement. We are not responsible for any consequences arising from this information, so please consult a healthcare professional for any concerns or questions.