8% Off
Combiver(100 mcg+2
Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
৳248.40
Add to cart
Generic medicine
Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide: Brands, Price & Uses in Bangladesh
Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide is a combination bronchodilator used to relieve bronchospasm (airway narrowing) in patients with obstructive airway disease.
About Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide
Indications of Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide
Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide is a combination bronchodilator used to relieve bronchospasm (airway narrowing) in patients with obstructive airway disease. It combines a short-acting beta2-agonist (salbutamol) with a short-acting anticholinergic (ipratropium bromide) that work by complementary mechanisms to produce greater bronchodilation than either agent alone.
Established / Approved Uses
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Maintenance and on-demand relief of bronchospasm in patients with COPD (chronic bronchitis and emphysema) who require regular treatment with more than one bronchodilator.
Guideline-Supported / Adjunct Uses
- Acute severe asthma exacerbation (adjunct therapy): Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide is commonly used in emergency and hospital settings as an adjunct to a short-acting beta2-agonist for acute asthma exacerbations, in line with asthma management guidelines (e.g., GINA). It is used alongside, not as a replacement for, primary short-acting beta2-agonist therapy and systemic corticosteroids where indicated.
- Acute exacerbation of COPD: Nebulized Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide is frequently used for rapid relief of bronchospasm during acute COPD exacerbations, alongside other guideline-directed therapy.
Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide is not a rescue medication for sudden, severe shortness of breath outside of medical supervision unless specifically prescribed for that purpose by a physician.
Dosage & Administration of Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide
Nebulizer Solution (Adults)
| Indication | Typical Adult Dose |
|---|---|
| COPD maintenance/relief of bronchospasm | One unit-dose vial (salbutamol 2.5 mg/ipratropium bromide 0.5 mg) nebulized 3-4 times daily via mouthpiece or facemask, as directed by physician |
| Acute exacerbation (asthma or COPD), adjunct therapy | One unit-dose vial nebulized, may be repeated every 20-30 minutes for up to 3 doses under medical supervision, then as needed, not exceeding the maximum daily dose advised by the physician |
Metered-Dose Inhaler (Adults)
Typically 1-2 inhalations four times daily, not exceeding the maximum number of inhalations per 24 hours specified on the product label. Use a spacer device if advised by the physician.
Pediatric Use
Safety and efficacy of fixed-dose Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide have not been formally established in children for routine outpatient use. In hospital/emergency settings, weight-based nebulized dosing may be used under direct physician supervision for acute severe asthma; this must always be individualized by a pediatrician.
General Administration Instructions
- For nebulizer solution: empty the entire contents of one vial into the nebulizer chamber, inhale via mouthpiece or facemask until the mist stops (usually 5-15 minutes); avoid contact of the mist with the eyes.
- For inhalers: shake well before use (if applicable), prime according to product instructions, and rinse mouth after use.
- Do not exceed the dose or frequency prescribed by the physician.
Side Effects of Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide
Reported side effects of Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide include those attributable to each component:
Common
- Tremor, nervousness, headache
- Tachycardia, palpitations
- Dry mouth, throat irritation, cough
- Dizziness, nausea
Less Common / Serious
- Paradoxical bronchospasm (sudden worsening of wheeze after use) — discontinue immediately and seek medical attention
- Hypersensitivity reactions, including urticaria, angioedema, or rash
- Blurred vision, eye pain, or precipitation of acute narrow-angle glaucoma if mist contacts the eyes
- Urinary retention, particularly in patients with pre-existing bladder outlet obstruction
- Hypokalemia (low blood potassium), particularly with high or frequent doses
- Cardiac arrhythmias in susceptible individuals
Contraindications of Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide
Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide is contraindicated in:
- Patients with known hypersensitivity to salbutamol, ipratropium bromide, atropine or its derivatives, or to any other component of the formulation.
- Patients with a known hypersensitivity to soya lecithin or related food products (e.g., soybean or peanut), for formulations containing soya lecithin as an excipient.
Frequently Asked Questions about Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide
What is Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide used for?
Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide is a combination inhaled bronchodilator used to relieve and prevent bronchospasm (airway narrowing) in people with COPD, and as an adjunct treatment during acute asthma exacerbations alongside other prescribed therapy.
How is Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide taken?
It is given by oral inhalation only, either through a nebulizer (as a solution) or a metered-dose inhaler, following the dose and frequency your physician prescribes. It should never be swallowed or injected.
Can Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide be used during pregnancy?
Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit clearly outweighs the potential risk, and only under a physician's guidance, since adequate safety studies in pregnant women are lacking.
What are the common side effects of Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide?
Common side effects include tremor, headache, fast heartbeat (tachycardia), palpitations, dry mouth, throat irritation, and dizziness. Contact your physician if these are severe or persistent.
Who should not use Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide?
People with a known hypersensitivity to salbutamol, ipratropium bromide, atropine-related compounds, or (for some formulations) soya lecithin/peanut products should not use Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide.
What should I do if I accidentally use too much Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide?
Seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center. Overdose can cause a fast or irregular heartbeat, tremor, and low blood potassium, and needs prompt medical evaluation.
Disclaimer
The information provided is accurate to the best of our knowledge, but it does not replace professional medical advice. We cannot guarantee its completeness or accuracy, and the absence of specific information about a drug should not be taken as an endorsement. We are not responsible for any consequences arising from this information, so please consult a healthcare professional for any concerns or questions.